{"id":1363,"date":"2012-09-02T16:02:06","date_gmt":"2012-09-02T08:02:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.subfictions.com\/?p=1363"},"modified":"2017-06-22T00:51:00","modified_gmt":"2017-06-21T16:51:00","slug":"interview-with-peter-hessler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.subfictions.com\/?p=1363","title":{"rendered":"Interview with Peter Hessler"},"content":{"rendered":"

Peter Hessler\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6765\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\uff0c\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u770b\u6765\u672a\u5fc5\u662f\u574f\u4e8b\u2014\u2014\u201c\u8fd9\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u89c1\u201d\u3002\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u6709\u4e86\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u4f55\u4f1f\uff0c\u5e76\u6765\u5230\u4e86\u6daa\u9675\u3002\u5199\u300a\u6c5f\u57ce\u300b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4f55\u4f1f\u5199\u8fc7\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3002\u90a3\u4e4b\u540e\u4ed6\u624d\u5728\u6daa\u9675\u627e\u5230\u6700\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0e\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u4f55\u4f1f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u60f3\u5199\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bfb\u5e38\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u5bfb\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u4ed6\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u66fe\u89c6\u800c\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u5468\u906d\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6211\u4eec\u89c6\u800c\u4e0d\u89c1\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u81ea\u6211\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bfb\u300a\u6c5f\u57ce\u300b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5bf9\u6211\u800c\u8a00\u9707\u52a8\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5728\u540e\u534a\u672c\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u82b1\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u5fc3\u601d\u53cd\u89c2\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u4ece\u5c0f\u53d7\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u548c\u8001\u5916\u8ba8\u8bba\u97f3\u4e50\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u8bf4\u201c\u4f60\u6bd4\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u591a\u4e86\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u6240\u7ecf\u53d7\u8fc7\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u53d7\u5230\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8f88\u8f88\u6d41\u4f20\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7edf\u7edf\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u75d5\u8ff9\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u786e\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4f9d\u7136\u6709\u7740\u4f55\u4f1f\u7b14\u4e0b\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u201c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u201d\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\uff0c\u597d\u574f\u7686\u5728\u3002\u5e76\u4e14\u56e0\u4e3a\u5916\u6765\u6587\u5316\u4e0e\u4e0d\u540c\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u7684\u78e8\u5408\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u66a7\u6627\u548c\u68f1\u6a21\u4e24\u53ef\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6210\u957f\u7684\u4f59\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u6708\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u90ae\u4ef6\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u4f55\u4f1f\u4eba\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u3002\u56de\u590d\u8fc7\u6765\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u4ed3\u4fc3\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5b8c\u5927\u7ea6\u6709\u516d\u5343\u591a\u5b57\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u7528\u5728\u6742\u5fd7\u91cc\u505a\u4e86\u5220\u51cf\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u8d34\u51fa\u5168\u90e8\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5728\u5e76\u4e0d\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u91cc\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u770b\u5230\u8bb8\u591a\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u540c\u6837\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bb0\u8005\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u8bfb\u4ed6\u5199\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u65f6\u989d\u5916\u7684\u83b7\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n

—————————————————————————<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u591a\u6570\u4f5c\u5bb6\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u4f1a\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e9\u5e74\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u548c\u7ecf\u5386\u5199\u5165\u65e9\u671f\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u6daa\u9675\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e5f\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5173\u4e8e\u6545\u4e61\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c0f\u8bf4\u8bb2\u7684\u5927\u6982\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5185\u5bb9\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u6211\u6839\u636e\u6211\u59d0\u592b\u7684\u4eb2\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u77ed\u7bc7\u3002\u6211\u59d0\u592b\u662f\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u4e2d\u90e8\u7684\u8b66\u5bdf\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u7ecf\u51fb\u6bd9\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f6a\u72af\uff08\u90a3\u4e2a\u7f6a\u72af\u8bf1\u62d0\u5987\u5973\u5e76\u671d\u7740\u6211\u59d0\u592b\u5f00\u67aa\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u89c9\u5f97\u90a3\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u5199\u5f97\u591a\u597d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u5b83\u5bc4\u7ed9\u4efb\u4f55\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u3002\u6211\u5929\u751f\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u5199\u865a\u6784\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u53bb\u8fc7\u4e86\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u540e\uff0c\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u5bf9\u4f60\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7279\u522b\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u5417\uff1f\u4f60\u8fd8\u4f1a\u5e38\u5e38\u56de\u60f3\u8d77\u5728\u90a3\u8fb9\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u6211\u60f3\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u4eba\u603b\u662f\u7ed9\u4eba\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u608d\u3001\u56fa\u6267\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u70b9\u90fd\u4e0d\u9020\u4f5c\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u5176\u5b83\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u597d\u50cf\u4e0d\u592a\u5c0a\u91cd\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u4eba\uff0c\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u4eba\u4f1a\u56e0\u6b64\u53eb\u677f\u3002
\n\u6211\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u957f\u5927\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u53bb\u770b\u770b\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709\u89c1\u8fc7\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u5446\u5728\u4e34\u8fd1\u7684\u5dde\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0e\u4f17\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u82b1\u8d39\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u624d\u80fd\u79bb\u5f00\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u4f60\u5f97\u8d70\u975e\u5e38\u8fdc\u3002\u6211\u5728\u548c\u5e73\u961f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u961f\u5458\u90fd\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u548c\u52a1\u5b9e\u7ed9\u6211\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u5f88\u6df1\u7684\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5427\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5176\u5b83\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u4eba\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u52a0\u5dde\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u843d\u53f6\u5f52\u6839\uff0c\u4f46\u591a\u6570\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u4eba\u4e00\u65e6\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u518d\u6ca1\u6709\u6253\u7b97\u56de\u53bb\u3002\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u79bb\u5f00\u6545\u4e61\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u79bb\u4f1a\u662f\u6c38\u8fdc\u7684\u4e86\u3002
\n\u8bdd\u867d\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u68d2\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74\u3002\u6211\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u9759\u7684\u8857\u533a\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u7011\u5e03\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u5c31\u5728\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u82b1\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u6237\u5916\u73a9\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u5bb6\u5c31\u5728\u5bc6\u82cf\u91cc\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u7684\u7ae5\u5e74\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u5728\u6821\u56ed\u91cc\u5ea6\u8fc7\u7684\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u4f55\u65f6\u6211\u56de\u5230\u90a3\u91cc\u4ecd\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u5341\u5206\u8212\u670d\uff0c\u90a3\u5730\u65b9\u5bf9\u6211\u800c\u8a00\u6c38\u8fdc\u50cf\u5bb6\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u5f53\u4f60\u51b3\u5b9a\u8981\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u8bf4\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u5417\uff1f\u5199\u4f5c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4f60\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u5f0f\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u6211\u6700\u521d\u51b3\u5b9a\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u662f\u572816\u5c81\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u4f46\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u8bf4\u7684\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u4e0e\u8bed\u8a00\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u3001\u4e0e\u8bf4\u6545\u4e8b\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd9\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4f5c\u5bb6\u76f8\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u505a\u671d\u4e5d\u665a\u4e94\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6211\u5bf9\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8d5a\u5927\u94b1\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5728\u610f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8d5a\u4e0d\u4e86\u94b1\u4e5f\u65e0\u6240\u8c13\u3002
\n\u76f4\u5230\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u624d\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5173\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u60f3\u5199\u4e0b\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u5728\u6daa\u9675\u4f4f\u4e0b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u624d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6b63\u513f\u516b\u7ecf\u5730\u60f3\u8981\u5f00\u59cb\u5199\u4f5c\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6750\u6599\u5f88\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5bf9\u6211\u800c\u8a00\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u6211\u5199\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3002\u6211\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u79c1\u4eba\u7684\u91ce\u5fc3\u624d\u5199\u4e0b\u300a\u6c5f\u57ce\u300b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u3002\u5bf9\u6211\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u8fc7\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u548c\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u6b63\u5904\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4eba\u4f1a\u53bb\u6ce8\u610f\u6daa\u9675\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5c0f\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u5219\u60f3\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u6bb5\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u4f60\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u5bf9\u8c61\u4ece\u865a\u62df\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5230\u4e86\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u6daa\u9675\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u53d9\u4e8b\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u7acb\u573a\u56e0\u6b64\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u6211\u4ece\u5199\u5c0f\u8bf4\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u975e\u5c0f\u8bf4\u7c7b\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d8\u5316\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u6211\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u73b0\u5b9e\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u66f4\u81ea\u5728\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u9047\u89c1\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6daa\u9675\u592a\u6709\u610f\u601d\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u7740\u76f8\u5f53\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u4e2a\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u53bb\u7f16\u9020\u4ec0\u4e48\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u662f\u66f4\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3002
\n\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u6211\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u8bed\u6c14\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u653e\u677e\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u5e7d\u9ed8\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u6709\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u5e7d\u9ed8\u611f\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u597d\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u5199\u4f5c\u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u5f00\u59cb\u5199\u300a\u6c5f\u57ce\u300b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6765\u70b9\u5e7d\u9ed8\u53d8\u5f97\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u6211\u731c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6daa\u9675\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6211\u5fc5\u987b\u5f97\u6709\u70b9\u5e7d\u9ed8\u611f\u2014\u2014\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u770b\u5f97\u592a\u91cd\u4e86\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0e\u8fd9\u7247\u571f\u5730\u7684\u5173\u8054\u3002\u6211\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u5c0a\u91cd\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5199\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u57ce\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u5b8c\u6210\u300a\u6c5f\u57ce\u300b\u540e\u4f60\u6709\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u8ba1\u5212\u5417\uff1f\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u300b\u548c\u300a\u5bfb\u8def\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u662f\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u5728\u300a\u6c5f\u57ce\u300b\u540e\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u660e\u786e\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u30021998\u5e74\u672b\u6211\u5b8c\u6210\u300a\u6c5f\u57ce\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u7a3f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u548c\u7236\u6bcd\u4f4f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u627e\u4efd\u62a5\u7eb8\u6216\u8005\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u6211\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u624d\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u505a\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u2014\u2014\u6700\u7ec8\u6211\u51b3\u5b9a\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u804c\u4e1a\u8005\u30021999\u5e743\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u6211\u56de\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u5199\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e66\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u60f3\u5c06\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u81ea\u6211\u3002
\n\u6211\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0d\u7740\u6025\u3002\u5199\u300a\u6c5f\u57ce\u300b\u8017\u53bb\u4e86\u6211\u592a\u591a\u7684\u60c5\u611f\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u60f3\u7f13\u4e00\u7f13\u6062\u590d\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u5f97\u60f3\u60f3\u600e\u4e48\u7ed9\u6742\u5fd7\u6216\u8005\u62a5\u7eb8\u5199\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u89c9\u5f97\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5c31\u662f\u5f97\u5199\u4e66\u4e5f\u5f97\u7ed9\u5a92\u4f53\u4f9b\u7a3f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u751f\u5b58\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u5355\u5199\u4e66\u554a\u3002
\n2001\u5e74\u6211\u6709\u4e86\u5199\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u300b\u7684\u5ff5\u5934\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u5728\u7ed9\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u7406\u300b\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u8003\u53e4\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u5728\u5b89\u9633\uff0c\u65e0\u610f\u4e2d\u8bfb\u4e86\u9648\u68a6\u5bb6\u7684\u4e66\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u5c31\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u6709\u4e86\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u5230\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u4e0e\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ed3\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5e94\u8be5\u5f88\u6709\u610f\u601d\u3002\u6211\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6311\u6218\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5199\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4e5f\u5199\u5f53\u4e0b\u3002\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u5199\u70b9\u548c\u300a\u6c5f\u57ce\u300b\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u300b\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u3002
\n\u4e5f\u662f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a2001\u5e74\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u6211\u5f00\u59cb\u5f88\u591a\u81ea\u9a7e\u884c\uff0c\u4e5f\u79df\u4e0b\u4e86\u6211\u5728\u6000\u67d4\u4e09\u5c94\u6751\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u5bb6\u3002\u5c31\u8fd9\u4e48\u8fc7\u4e86\u4e00\u9635\u5b50\uff0c\u300a\u5bfb\u8def\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u7684\u5ff5\u5934\u5c31\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u6b63\u5728\u5199\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u300b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u300a\u5bfb\u8def\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u5f97\u7f13\u4e00\u7f13\u3002\u968f\u4e4b\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e09\u672c\u4e66\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u7ec4\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u672c\u4e66\u53c8\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u2014\u2014\u5730\u7406\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u4f60\u82b1\u4e86\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u548c\u611f\u53d7\u6709\u56e0\u65f6\u95f4\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u8fd9\u5341\u5e74\u91cc\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u8fd8\u5728\u6daa\u9675\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u4e2a\u8001\u5e08\uff0c\u6211\u5199\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u4e0d\u591a\u3002\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8be5\u662f\u54ea\u79cd\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u624d\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002\u90a3\u51e0\u5e74\u6211\u4ece\u6ca1\u60f3\u8fc7\u8981\u5199\u672c\u4e66\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u6211\u5728\u5199\u300a\u6c5f\u57ce\u300b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u6ca1\u60f3\u8fc7\u5b83\u4f1a\u51fa\u7248\u3002
\n\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u62111996\u5e74\u52301999\u5e74\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u30021999\u5e74\u521d\u6211\u642c\u53bb\u4e86\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u6210\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u804c\u4e1a\u8005\u3002\u6700\u521d\u7684\u4e24\u5e74\u6211\u662f\u4e2a\u5f88\u521d\u7ea7\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u804c\u4e1a\u8005\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u4ec0\u4e48\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u9080\u7a3f\u3001\u65e0\u8bba\u5199\u4e9b\u4ec0\u4e48\u5185\u5bb9\u6211\u90fd\u505a\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u6211\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u300a\u6c5f\u57ce\u300b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u62a5\u7eb8\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u8fd8\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u521b\u610f\u3002\u540e\u6765\u8fd9\u4e9b\u521b\u610f\u6210\u4e3a\u300a\u7532\u9aa8\u6587\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u30022000\u5e74\u6211\u5f00\u59cb\u4e3a\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u7406\u300b\u4f9b\u7a3f\uff0c\u6b21\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u7ed9\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u5ba2\u300b\u5199\u7a3f\u30022001\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5c31\u505a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u5728\u5230\u5904\u627e\u4e8b\u60c5\u505a\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u518d\u90a3\u4e48\u7a98\u8feb\u4e86\u3002\u57281996\u5e74\u52302001\u5e74\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\u6211\u51e0\u4e4e\u7a77\u5f97\u53ee\u5f53\u54cd\u3002
\n\u867d\u7136\u6211\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4e0d\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u53d1\u751f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u6211\u4e0e\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f4f\u8fc7\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\uff0c\u4ece\u6211\u7ed3\u675f\u548c\u5e73\u961f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u90fd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6daa\u9675\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e74\u7684\u611f\u53d7\u548c\u7ecf\u5386\u90fd\u592a\u5f3a\u70c8\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u903c\u7740\u6211\u4ece\u5404\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u6210\u957f\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ecf\u5386\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u5f88\u5c11\u548c\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u5446\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u5bf9\u6211\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002
\n\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u7528\u5fc3\u7ecf\u8425\u7740\u4eb2\u5bc6\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u53cb\u60c5\u3002\u57282000\u5e74\u7684\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u7a81\u7136\u5f00\u59cb\u62c5\u5fc3\u6211\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u592a\u8fdc\u79bb\u5bfb\u5e38\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u3001\u592a\u4ee5\u5176\u5b83\u5916\u56fd\u53cb\u4eba\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u5728\u4e09\u5c94\u6751\u627e\u4e86\u623f\u5b50\uff0c\u90a3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6751\u91cc\u5e2e\u6211\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u7a33\u4f4f\u4e86\u91cd\u5fc3\u3002\u6211\u4e0e\u9b4f\u5bb6\u8fd8\u6709\u6751\u91cc\u5176\u5b83\u4eba\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u5f88\u4eb2\u5bc6\u7684\u53cb\u60c5\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u548c\u6daa\u9675\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u670b\u53cb\u3001\u8fd8\u6709\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u8054\u7cfb\u3002
\n\u5f88\u591a\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u8bf4\u8d77\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u603b\u89c9\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u65e2\u7231\u53c8\u6068\u201d\u7684\u611f\u89c9\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u611f\u89c9\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u65e2\u7231\u53c8\u6068\u201d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7684\u5b9e\u5b9e\u5728\u5728\u7684\u4eba\u8109\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e9e\u7136\u5927\u7269\u672c\u8eab\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u611f\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u611f\u5173\u7cfb\u592a\u62bd\u8c61\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f1a\u5728\u6b63\u8d1f\u4e24\u6781\u5267\u70c8\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u611f\u5230\u6211\u4e0e\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u660e\u786e\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u592a\u5e9e\u5927\u548c\u590d\u6742\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u901a\u8fc7\u6211\u4e0e\u9b4f\u5b50\u6dc7\u3001\u66f9\u6625\u6885\u4ee5\u53caEmily\u554aWilly\u554a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u53cb\u60c5\u6765\u5b9a\u4f4d\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u5f53\u4f60\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e9e\u7136\u5927\u7269\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u96be\u514d\u6210\u4e3a\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u6211\u603b\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u66f4\u8fd1\u5730\u53bb\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002\u6211\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2a\u4eba\u3001\u56e2\u4f53\u6216\u8005\u67d0\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6751\u5e84\u6216\u8005\u5c0f\u57ce\u9547\u3002\u6211\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u4e5f\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002
\n\u6211\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8eab\u4efd\u611f\u5230\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u5728\u6daa\u9675\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u5f88\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3002\u6211\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u6211\u4e0e\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u53d8\u6de1\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u6211\u5728\u4e09\u5c94\u6751\u627e\u5230\u4f4f\u5904\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u7cfb\u53c8\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e09\u5c94\u6751\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u6211\u8fd8\u7ecf\u5e38\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u5c0f\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e3d\u6c34\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u5bf9\u6211\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u72b6\u51b5\u5c31\u662f\u65e2\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u8ddd\u79bb\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u4eb2\u5bc6\u63a5\u89e6\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u4f60\u5f00\u59cb\u5199\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u8bf4\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u51b3\u5b9a\u8981\u5199\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5e73\u5e38\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u5728\u6daa\u9675\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5230\u8fbe\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e8b\u5148\u77e5\u9053\u5b83\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6216\u8005\u6587\u5316\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u6daa\u9675\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c0f\u5730\u65b9\u5f00\u59cb\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u6211\u8bfb\u4e86\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u5f97\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u5728\u6daa\u9675\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u201c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u2014\u2014\u6211\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u3001\u6211\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u8001\u5e08\u3001\u6211\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u6211\u5728\u9547\u91cc\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u751f\u610f\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u5c0f\u5728\u519c\u6751\u957f\u5927\uff0c\u4ece\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u4e3a\u57ce\u5e02\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u9047\u89c1\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u904d\u5e03\u5168\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u5c06\u5b83\u5199\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u6211\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u76f8\u5904\u5f88\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u600e\u4e48\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u80fd\u591f\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u4f60\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u524d\u5bf9\u5b83\u4e86\u89e3\u591a\u5c11\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u57281994\u6211\u6765\u4e2d\u56fd\u65c5\u884c\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5bf9\u4e4b\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\u3002\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u77e5\u9053Tiananmen Square massacre\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u5c31\u65e0\u5176\u5b83\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u90a3\u8d9f\u65c5\u884c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u5f00\u59cb\u8bfb\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u57281996\u5e74\u6211\u968f\u548c\u5e73\u961f\u5230\u6daa\u9675\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u6bd4\u4e4b\u524d\u77e5\u9053\u5f97\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u6709\u597d\u5904\u7684\uff0c\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u4f60\u8fd8\u548c\u4f60\u4e66\u91cc\u5199\u8fc7\u7684\u4eba\u4fdd\u6301\u8054\u7cfb\u5417\uff1f\u6700\u8fd1\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4f60\u5728\u6daa\u9675\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u6211\u548c\u4e4b\u524d\u5728\u6daa\u9675\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u6301\u7740\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u6211\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u4fdd\u6301\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u6709\u516d\u4e03\u5341\u4e2a\u4eba\u5427\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u6211\u6bcf\u4e24\u4e09\u5e74\u4f1a\u6709\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8fd1\u51b5\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u6bd4\u5982Willy\u548cEmily\uff0c\u5219\u8054\u7cfb\u5f97\u66f4\u9891\u7e41\u4e86\u3002
\n\u6211\u548c\u4e09\u5c94\u6751\u7684\u9b4f\u5bb6\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u6301\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u6253\u6253\u7535\u8bdd\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u4e5f\u5199\u5199\u90ae\u4ef6\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u6211\u548c\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u4e3d\u6c34\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u597d\u591a\u4eba\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u662f\u79fb\u6c11\u5c31\u662f\u642c\u8d70\u4e86\uff0c\u624b\u673a\u53f7\u7801\u4e5f\u5c31\u6362\u4e86\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0d\u7528\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u65e6\u4ed6\u4eec\u79fb\u6c11\u51fa\u56fd\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u518d\u8054\u7cfb\u4e0a\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u4f60\u8bd5\u60f3\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e09\u90e8\u66f2\u201d\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u53cd\u5e94\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8bfb\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e66\u800c\u88ab\u6fc0\u52b1\u7740\u53bb\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u7684\u4e66\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u66f4\u6709\u597d\u5947\u5fc3\uff0c\u5fc3\u6001\u4e5f\u66f4\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u7528\u4e00\u9897\u5e73\u5e38\u5fc3\u6765\u5bf9\u5f85\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u4ed6\u4eec\u660e\u767d\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u52a8\u673a\u548c\u601d\u7ef4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u6216\u8005\u5176\u5b83\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u533a\u522b\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u800c\u8a00\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u201c\u5916\u56fd\u201d\u3002
\n\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u8bfb\u5230\u63cf\u5199\u4e2d\u56fd\u6216\u8005\u5176\u5b83\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e66\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u4e66\u8ba9\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b9e\u5728\u592a\u5e78\u8fd0\u4e86\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u8bfb\u8005\u6709\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u60c5\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u4eec\u5947\u602a\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u60b2\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u8bfb\u8005\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u7684\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u4f60\u8bd5\u8fc7\u901a\u8fc7\u9605\u8bfb\u6765\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5417\uff1f\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e66\u662f\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u592a\u591a\u4e86\u3002\u53f2\u666f\u8fc1\uff08Jonathan Spence\uff09\u5c31\u5f88\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5199\u5f97\u5f88\u68d2\uff0c\u6709\u6709\u8da3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u8bfb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u4e66\u3002\u4ed6\u5199\u7684\u901a\u53f2\u300a\u8ffd\u5bfb\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\uff08The Search for Modern China\uff09\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u559c\u6b22\u9ec4\u4ec1\u5b87\uff08Ray Huang\uff09\u7684\u300a\u4e07\u5386\u5341\u4e94\u5e74\u300b\uff081582: A Year of No Significance\uff09\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e66\u5219\u662f\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u4e4b\u7c7b\u66f4\u79c1\u4eba\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5f20\u620e\uff08Jung Chang\uff09\u300a\u9e3f\uff1a\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5973\u4eba\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\uff08Wild Swans: Three Daughters of China\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6c88\u590d\u7684\u300a\u6d6e\u751f\u516d\u8bb0\u300b\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u674e\u5fd7\u7ee5\u7684\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u79c1\u4eba\u533b\u751f\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u300b\uff0c\u9a6c\u5efa\u7684\u300a\u7ea2\u5c18\u300b\uff0c\u9a6c\u514b\u2022\u8428\u5c14\u5179\u66fc\uff08Mark Salzman\uff09\u7684\u300a\u94c1\u4e0e\u7ef8\u300b\uff08Iron and Silk\uff09\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u6211\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u592a\u591a\u4e66\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u542f\u53d1\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u5199\u5bfb\u5e38\u4eba\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u4f60\u6bcf\u5929\u4f1a\u9047\u89c1\u8bb8\u8bb8\u591a\u591a\uff0c\u4f60\u5982\u4f55\u51b3\u5b9a\u5199\u6216\u8005\u4e0d\u5199\uff1f\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u4e8b\u60c5\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6709\u673a\u5730\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u8ba9\u6211\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u53bb\u5173\u6ce8\u3001\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3002\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u8fd9\u662f\u5f88\u79c1\u4eba\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u548c\u9b4f\u5bb6\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5f53\u7136\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u5076\u7136\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4f46\u6709\u65f6\u6211\u5219\u4f1a\u81ea\u5df1\u89c4\u5212\u53bb\u9047\u89c1\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u3001\u6216\u8005\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u5199\u4e3d\u6c34\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u5199\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u2014\u2014\u6211\u5f00\u8f66\u5728\u5357\u90e8\u5404\u7701\u8f6c\u4e86\u4e00\u5708\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u4e3d\u6c34\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u5728\u4e3d\u6c34\u5446\u4e86\u4e24\u5468\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u89c1\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u7740\u8c01\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u53bb\u6df1\u6316\u3002\u6211\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u738b\u8001\u677f\u548c\u9ad8\u8001\u677f\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6574\u4e2a\u5883\u51b5\u5c31\u548c\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u6daa\u9675\u6216\u8005\u4e09\u5c94\u65f6\u5019\u5f88\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u505a\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u3001\u5199\u4f5c\u548c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u6837\u5417\uff1f\u4f60\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u9009\u62e9\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u4f4f\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5883\u51b5\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u5e74\u7eaa\u8fd8\u5f88\u5c0f\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u4ee5\u8bb0\u8005\u4e3a\u672c\u804c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd8\u5f97\u65f6\u4e0d\u65f6\u5199\u70b9\u62a5\u9053\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u50cf\u5728\u6daa\u9675\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u6837\u968f\u5fc3\u6240\u6b32\u5730\u4e71\u95ef\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u5176\u5b83\u65b9\u9762\u5219\u8fd8\u662f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4f9d\u7136\u8bd5\u7740\u4e0d\u8981\u6709\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6709\u9884\u8bbe\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u4fdd\u6301\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u3002\u4e00\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u6211\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u53bb\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u53bb\u89c1\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ea\u662f\u56db\u5904\u8d70\u8d70\u3002\u6211\u82b1\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u8857\u4e0a\u8ddf\u4eba\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002\u6211\u82b1\u8d39\u5f88\u591a\u7cbe\u529b\u53bb\u5b66\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8bed\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8bf4\u5f53\u5730\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002
\n\u57c3\u53ca\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5f00\u7f57\u5bf9\u4e8e\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u6216\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e4b\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ca\u7684\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u592a\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u89c4\u6a21\u4e5f\u90fd\u5f88\u5927\u3002\u4f46\u57c3\u53ca\u5219\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5927\u7ea6\u6709\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u57c3\u53ca\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5f00\u7f57\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u57c3\u53ca\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u4ece\u5f00\u7f57\u5f00\u59cb\u3002
\n\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u4f4f\u5728\u624e\u9a6c\u96f7\u514b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9760\u8fd1\u5f00\u7f57\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5c3c\u7f57\u6cb3\u5c9b\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u7684\u90bb\u91cc\u8857\u533a\u90fd\u5f88\u68d2\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7eff\u6811\u690d\u88ab\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7684\u5c0f\u9662\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u7684\u5c0f\u5a74\u513f\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u5f88\u68d2\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4f4f\u5728\u4e00\u5ea7\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e45\u8fdc\u7684\u516c\u5bd3\uff0c\u5b83\u5f88\u6709\u8d28\u611f\uff0c\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b22\u3002\u624e\u9a6c\u96f7\u514b\u6212\u5907\u6709\u70b9\u70b9\u4e25\uff0c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5728\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\u662f\u4e2a\u5c9b\u5c7f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5c31\u79bb\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u624d\u4e24\u4e2a\u8857\u533a\u3002\uff09\u6240\u4ee5\u5b83\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5ea6\u5012\u662f\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5927\u52a8\u8361\uff0c\u624e\u9a6c\u514b\u96f7\u4e5f\u76f8\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u624e\u9a6c\u514b\u96f7\u8fd8\u5f88\u9760\u8fd1\u5e02\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u5bb6\u79bb\u89e3\u653e\u5e7f\u573a\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u82f1\u91cc\u8fdc\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u603b\u5f97\u6765\u8bf4\u4ea4\u901a\u5f88\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u4f60\u5728\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u4e00\u5929\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5ea6\u8fc7\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u6211\u548c\u6211\u59bb\u5b50\u4e00\u822c\u6bcf\u5929\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u4e0a\u8bfe\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u662f\u5728Mohandiseen\u533a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u79c1\u4eba\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u6821\u3002\u7136\u540e\u4e0b\u5348\u6211\u4f1a\u505a\u70b9\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u56db\u5904\u8d70\u8d70\uff0c\u548c\u4eba\u804a\u804a\u5929\u3002\u508d\u665a\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4f1a\u8dd1\u6b65\uff08\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u8dd1\u6b65\u673a\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6211\u5e26\u7740\u5c0f\u5973\u513f\u4eec\u53bb\u8857\u533a\u91cc\u6563\u6563\u6b65\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5979\u4eec\uff0c\u6211\u53c8\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u548c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u804a\u4e00\u804a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6709\u76ca\u4e8e\u6211\u5b66\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8bed\u3002
\n\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u6709\u7a3f\u5b50\u8981\u5199\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u4e86\u3002\u5199\u7a3f\u671f\u95f4\u6211\u4f1a\u5728\u57ce\u5e02\u56db\u5904\u65c5\u884c\u3001\u505a\u91c7\u8bbf\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u73b0\u5728\u66f4\u559c\u6b22\u5b66\u8bed\u8a00\u65f6\u5019\u7684\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u80fd\u591f\u5f88\u5b89\u9759\u3001\u6709\u6210\u6548\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5e74\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u6765\u8bf4\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f11\u606f\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u6211\u60f3\u5728\u8fd9\u627e\u70b9\u517c\u804c\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u673a\u9047\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u4f60\u5973\u513f\u4eec\u6709\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u5417\uff1f\u4f60\u6253\u7b97\u5e26\u5979\u4eec\u56de\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1aAriel\u548cNatasha\u73b0\u5728\u4e24\u5c81\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u5b66\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8bed\u548c\u82f1\u8bed\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u6682\u65f6\u4e0d\u6559\u5979\u4eec\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6211\u592a\u592a\u7684\u8d1f\u62c5\u592a\u91cd\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u8bf4\u4e00\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4f4f\u5728\u5f00\u7f57\uff0c\u6559\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u4e2d\u6587\u4e5f\u8fd8\u6d3e\u4e0d\u4e0a\u7528\u573a\uff0c\u5b66\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8bed\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002
\n\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u8fc7\u4e9b\u5e74\u80fd\u56de\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u53bb\uff0c\u5230\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5728\u4e03\u5c81\u5de6\u53f3\u5f00\u59cb\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u80fd\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e74\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5979\u4eec\u6700\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u4e16\u88ad\u8d22\u4ea7\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5bf9\u4f60\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u6211\u6210\u5e74\u540e\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5ea6\u8fc7\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u2014\u2014\u6211\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u6211\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u5728\u517b\u6d3b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u53c8\u80fd\u505a\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u771f\u6b63\u559c\u6b22\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6211\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u3002\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6211\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u6709\u8010\u5fc3\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6daa\u9675\u548c\u90a3\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5e06\u98ce\u987a\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u8010\u5fc3\u548c\u8c0b\u7565\u3002
\n\u6211\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u6d3b\u90fd\u4f1a\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u7740\u67d0\u79cd\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u4e3b\u5bfc\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u642c\u79bb\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u8bba\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u8fd8\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u90fd\u5f88\u81ea\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ecf\u5386\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

Q\uff1a\u5f53\u4f60\u518d\u56de\u60f3\u8d77\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8111\u6d77\u4e2d\u6d6e\u73b0\u7684\u4f1a\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u753b\u9762\uff1f<\/p>\n

H\uff1a\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u603b\u662f\u5fc3\u6000\u4eb2\u8fd1\u611f\u3002\u5f53\u521d\u6211\u7684\u8ba1\u5212\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd8\u4e0e\u4e4b\u6709\u5173\u8054\u3001\u4e14\u5feb\u4e50\u800c\u603b\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u6536\u83b7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u79bb\u5f00\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u6211\u89c1\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u751f\u6d3b\u5230\u6700\u540e\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u75db\u82e6\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4e0d\u60f3\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u591f\u56de\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u3002
\n\u6240\u4ee5\u5bf9\u4e8e\u79bb\u5f00\u4e2d\u56fd\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u662f\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ffc\u7ffc\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8c28\u614e\u8fd8\u662f\u6709\u7528\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u624d\u80fd\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u89c9\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u6211\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4f1a\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3\u5730\u53bb\u5f80\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u8fd8\u4f1a\u56de\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\u3002
\n\u5f53\u6211\u60f3\u8d77\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6211\u4f1a\u60f3\u8d77\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bf9\u6211\u800c\u8a00\u610f\u4e49\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff1a\u6211\u4f4f\u8fc7\u7684\u6daa\u9675\u5e08\u4e13\u7684\u6821\u56ed\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u6751\u5b50\u3002\u6211\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u5019\u4f4f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u80e1\u540c\uff0c\u4e09\u5c94\u6751\u3001\u8fd8\u6709\u6751\u5e84\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u5c71\u4e18\u3002\u4e3d\u6c34\u7684\u5c0f\u5e02\u533a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5e02\u5357\u8fb9\u7684\u5c0f\u5c71\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u90a3\u513f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u603b\u7231\u53bb\u90a3\u4e9b\u5c71\u4e0a\u8dd1\u8dd1\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Peter Hessler\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6765\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\uff0c\u65e2\u6ca1\u6709\u4e2d\u6587\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e00\u65e0\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u770b\u6765\u672a\u5fc5\u662f\u574f\u4e8b … <\/p>\n

\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\u201cInterview with Peter Hessler\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.subfictions.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1363"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.subfictions.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.subfictions.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.subfictions.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.subfictions.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1363"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.subfictions.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1363\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1433,"href":"http:\/\/www.subfictions.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1363\/revisions\/1433"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.subfictions.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1363"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.subfictions.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1363"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.subfictions.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1363"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}